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Abstract of

Comprehension Instruction in Content Area Classes

 

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This article provides a broad introduction to comprehension instruction in content area classrooms. It begins with a brief overview of research and of thinking processes involved in reading comprehension. Then, it outlines several research-supported comprehension strategies, including

  • Question asking and answering

  • Clarifying a purpose for reading

  • Activating relevant prior knowledge

  • Making predictions about text

  • Attending to text structure

  • Creating summaries (oral, written, and visual)

  • Monitoring comprehension

  • Using fix-up strategies

The article ends with a description of how to teach comprehension strategies so students can apply them in understanding the texts they read. The instructional process occurs in two overlapping phases: explicit instruction of individual strategies, and teaching for self-regulated strategy use.

Abstract from Neufeld, P. (2005, December). Comprehension Instruction in Content Area Classes. The Reading Teacher, 59(4), 302–312. doi: 10.1598/RT.59.4.1

 

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