Children's Literature

  • Caldecott's 75th Anniversary: Celebrating Award-Winning Books, Part I

    Jan 16, 2013

    Caldecott MedalWhen the Association for Library Service to Children, a division of the American Library Association, announces the recipient of the 2013 Caldecott Medal later this month, it will mark the award’s seventy-fifth anniversary.

    Named in honor of nineteenth-century English illustrator Randolph Caldecott, the prestigious medal is awarded annually to the artist of the most distinguished American picture book for children. Many libraries and classrooms make sure they have these award-winning books on their shelves. In honor of the anniversary and to celebrate some of the best picture books published in the past, members of the Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group have chosen to highlight some of their favorites. This week’s reviews cover the early decades of the award, beginning in 1938 and ending in 1970. Next week’s reviews will focus on the more recently honored titles. ReadWriteThink offers a wide variety of lesson plans to accompany a study of the Caldecott winners.

    1938 Medal Winner:

    Lathrop, Dorothy. (1937). Animals of the Bible: A picture book. Illus. by Dorothy P. Lathrop; text selected by Helen Dean Fish. Philadelphia: Lippincott.

    Animals of the BibleAnimals of the Bible, for which its illustrator won the first Caldecott Medal Winner, is actually a collection of Bible stories about animals from both the Old and New Testaments. The original book contains black and white illustrations depicting the earth’s flora and fauna through beautifully detailed drawings. The text that accompanies each picture is from the King James Version of the Bible. There are 27 illustrations including the Creation with Eve’s serpent, some of the animals from Noah’s Ark, Abraham’s ram, the lions from Daniel in the Lions’ Den, the great fish of Jonah, the beast and the Good Samaritan, the pigs of the Prodigal son, Balaam’s ass and many more. In the Foreword, Helen Dean Fish comments:  “… animals so frequently play a part in the most dramatic and beautiful happenings [in the Book] and are often referred to with appreciation and gentleness… creatures to command both awe and admiration.” In 1998, HarperCollins released a special deluxe 60th anniversary edition.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    1942 Medal Winner: 

    McCloskey, Robert. (1941). Make way for ducklings. New York: Viking.

    Make Way for DucklingsMr. and Mrs. Mallard are looking for a safe place to make their nest to raise a family. Unlike Mr. Mallard who thinks the Boston Garden is the best place to do so, Mrs. Mallard fears the swan boats there, prompting them to compromise on a spot near the River Charles. Mrs. Mallard says she will meet Mr. Mallard at the Public Garden when the ducklings are trained and ready to travel. When that time comes, the dutiful ducklings line up behind their mother and begin the trek to the park. Mrs. Mallard tries to get her eight little ducklings safely across the busy streets of Boston for their reunion with their father. However, it requires the help of a friendly Boston policeman to get the job done, and the ducklings, spearheaded by their mother, eventually cross the busy streets of Boston to join Mr. Mallard. This lively tale makes for a timeless read aloud for young learners. Deservedly, it is a classic in every way and one that still holds high appeal for today’s young readers. “Follow the journey of Mr. and Mrs. Mallard as they find a safe home to raise their family” on Google Lit Trips using Google Earth to plot the journey by using Google Lit Trips. Born in Ohio, author Robert McCloskey is one of the authors featured in the Choose to Read Ohio where a complete Robert McCloskey toolkit is available. Enjoy the Weston Woods video production of this book, and use the teacher’s guide to accompany the video. Additionally, visitors to Boston can enjoy a stroll in the Boston Public Gardens and view the bronze sculpture dedicated to McCloskey and his memorable ducklings.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    1948 Medal Winner:

    Tresselt, Alvin. (1947). White snow, bright snow. Illus. by Roger Duvoisin. New York, New York: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co.

    White Snow Bright SnowThis award-winning book opens with a popular poem, “Softly, Gently in the Secret Night.” Snow forms the central theme of this book and starts with the preparation for the first snow. Around the village, the farmer, the postman, the policeman, and his wife prepare for the first snowflakes. When it arrives, the children are delighted and the animals scurry into safer places. Through winter, people fall sick, landmarks become buried, ice ferns form on the window panes, children make snowman, snow house, a snow fort, and then have a snow ball fight. But each day, the sun grows stronger, and the water gurgles until there is no more snow on the ground. People look forward to a glimpse of snowdrops and crocuses to announce spring. The colorful illustrations earned the illustrator the Caldecott Medal in 1948. Teachers can learn more about the illustrator at http://eclipse.rutgers.edu/goose/zam/duvbio.aspx

    - Rani Iyer, Washington State University Pullman

    1957 Medal Winner:

    Udry, Janice May. (1956). A tree is nice. Illus. by Marc Simont. New York: Harper & Row.

    A Tree is NiceTrees offer so many gifts to the world around them. Their leafy branches fill up the sky, creating wood-filled panoramas with whispering leaves fluttering in the breeze. Trees are nice because children can climb up and down in them, hang swings in them, and use their sticks to draw in sand. They provide shade and shelter for people and other animals. Trees are everywhere; there are trees in the park, in the yard, in the field, in the forest, on the hills, by the rivers, and near the farms. Although this title is perfect for anyone who loves trees, enjoys shade, and lives in big cities and misses trees, it is also a book for those who appreciate the beauty of nature and have happy memories playing with and around trees. The green-filled illustrations of trees, children, and animals in the book are vivid; tree-lovers are likely to identify the different kinds of trees that are portrayed in the book’s pages: pines, oaks, willows, apple trees, and even bare trees. Reading this book is like walking in the sunshine with light breeze. The book evokes a peaceful and comfortable atmosphere that readers and nature-lovers will savor. Clearly, trees are so much more than being simply nice.

    - Ying-Hsuan Lee, Washington State University Pullman

    1959 Medal Winner:

    Chaucer, Geoffrey. (1958). Chanticleer and the fox. Retold and illus. by Barbara Cooney. New York: HarperCollins.

    Chanticleer and the FoxReaders will delight in turning to this Caldecott Medal-winning book over and over because of its animal characters, its ornate artwork and the book's important messages about being wary of flatterers and taking care not to become too proud. The story revolves around the proud Chanticleer, who delights in his plentiful feathers and distinctive voice. When a fox spies him by himself, he knows he can’t catch Chanticleer without some trickery. He compliments him and then plays to Chanticleer’s desire to be known as for his crowing. As he throws back his head and crows, the fox seizes him while he’s on his tiptoes. All the other barnyard animals and humans try to rescue him, but it is Chanticleer who manages to turn the tables on the fox. When the fox opens his mouth in order to get rid of the others, Chanticleer falls from his grasp and flies to an overhead branch. By opening his mouth when he shouldn't, the fox loses his succulent meal. Both rooster and fox learn valuable lessons and aren’t likely to be fooled again. It’s impossible not to love the black and white colors and the touches of red, green, and gold that are found throughout the book’s pages. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    1961 Medal Winner:

    Robbins, Ruth. (1960). Baboushka and the three kings. Illus. by Nicolas Sidjakov. Nashville: Parnassus.

    BaboushkaIn search of the newborn Christ child, three kings in a sleigh ask the elderly Baboushka to help them. Since it is cold and she is tired, she is reluctant to accompany them and asks that they wait until the next morning. Unable to wait, they press on, and she figures she can follow their tracks the next morning if she decides to do so. Her conscience bothers Baboushka during the night, prompting her to collect a few small presents and look for the baby the next day. But the travelers' tracks have been covered by the snow, and no one has seen the baby for whom she is searching. From then on, she continues her search for the Christ child. The artwork is quite interesting, filled with stylized figures and bright colors with dark tones that contrast with some of the white and black shapes. The images are reminiscent of stained glass windows in some respects and become more attractive with repeated readings.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    1962 Medal Winner:

    Brown, Marcia. (1961). Once a mouse...: A fable cut in wood. New York: Scribner.

    Once a MouseCan a mouse become a tiger? Impossible! Well, read Once A Mouse before jumping to conclusions about the possibilities of shape-shifting. Protected by an old hermit with mighty magic, a mouse is changed into a stout cat, a big dog, and finally a handsome, royal tiger in order to stay safe from other, larger creatures. Proud of being a strong tiger, he walks around the forest with a cocky air. The old hermit cannot bear seeing the tiger showing off and scolds the beast, reminding him of what he once was. Feeling disgraced, the ungrateful tiger threatens him. The hermit understands the tiger’s intention and turns the grand, arrogant tiger back into a timid little mouse. Retold from an India fable in Hitopadesa, Once a Mouse has a simple plot but contains multiple-layered meanings, making it a story that can be enjoyed by both children and adults. The multicolored woodcut illustrations provide an engaging artistic reading experience for readers as each page is turned. 

    - Ying-Hsuan Lee, Washington State University Pullman

    1963 Medal Winner:

    Keats, Ezra Jack. (1962). The snowy day. New York: Viking.

    The Snowy DayEzra Jack Keats broke new ground with The Snowy Day when he created the first American picture book with a positive depiction of an African American child as the main character. In addition to winning the Caldecott Medal for this book, he is credited by some for beginning the real impetus for multicultural children’s literature. This book marks a turning point in the world of children’s literature. The story of a young child going out to play in his bright red snowsuit and how he enjoys the new snow is heart warming. He finds it great fun to make tracks in the snow and whack a stick against the snow-laden branches of a tree great snow. Making a snowman and sliding down piles of snow add to his merriment. Trying to hold onto some of the day’s pleasures, he stuffs a snowball into his pocket for tomorrow. After going inside to get warm and head off to bed, he gets up the next morning to find that yesterday’s snowball has melted, but outside, another glorious snow day awaits. The 50th anniversary deluxe edition of the book published in 2012 includes many extra pages of information about the author. Teachers can listen to the entire story read by LaVar Burton and a recent interview at NPR dealing with breaking the color barrier at the Ezra Jack Keats Foundation offers a plethora of resources to educators including the beautifully animated rendition of The Snowy Day. ReadWriteThink offers a “Creative Problem-Solving with Ezra Jack Keats." Read more about the Ezra Jack Keats Foundation in this article.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    1964 Medal Winner:

    Sendak, Maurice. (1963). Where the wild things are. New York: Harper.

    Where the Wild Things AreAs do all of us at one time or another, Max gets carried away with his antics, and his annoyed mother sends him to his room as punishment. But he continues with his wild play, and his room becomes the place where the wild things are, and his imagination runs wild. Naturally, Max becomes the leader of the wild things. The author/illustrator captures perfectly what it’s like to be boisterous, imaginative, and with plenty of excess energy. While the wild things look somewhat frightening with their over-sized heads and facial features, they are also funny in some respects. Most appealing of all for young readers is the fact that these scary creatures can all be tamed by Max. Even the mighty, out-of-control Max runs out of energy too and is ready for a peaceful end to the day. This title is another one of those perfect read aloud titles that children clamor to hear again and again.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    1966 Medal Winner:

    Leodhas, Sorche Nic. (1965). Always room for one more. Illus. by Nonny Hogrogian. New York: Holt.

    Always Room for One MoreSorche Nic Leodhas (pseudonym for LeClaire Gowans Alger) borrowed from an old Scottish nursery tale and penned a humorous tale where the kindness shown to strangers backfires a wee bit. Written in authentic Scottish brogue, the story begins when a storm erupts on a cold and windy night in the hills of Scotland, and kind- hearted Lachie MacLachlan calls out to all who pass by on the story night, “… There’s room for one more, always room for one more” (p. 3) although he and his wife and ten “bairns” have the house quite full as it is. As the night ensues there are many who accept the invitation, including a tailor, a sailor, a tinker, a lass, an “auld” wife, a bagpiper, four peat cutters and a few others. But now the house is exploding with people as it fills up to the dancing and merriment of the guests until … it collapses around them! Not to worry, the guests all band together and build Lachie a new house, a bigger house, where there is indeed room for one and all. Teachers can read more about two-time Caldecott winner, Nonny Hogrogian, in this School Library Journal article or at her website

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant

    1967 Medal Winner:

    Ness, Evaline. (1966). Sam, Bangs, and moonshine. New York: Holt.

    Sam, Bangs, and MoonshineThe daughter of a fisherman, Sam is prone to telling tales that don’t just stretch the truth a little bit. She tells whoppers of tales that are bigger than any fish a fisherman ever claimed got away. She insists that she has a baby kangaroo and that her mother is a mermaid. But her lying is a way of avoiding the truth about her mother who died when she was younger. Her father insists that she learn to distinguish between fact and fantasy—or what he calls moonshine. But Sam keeps telling her made-up stories. Still, the yarns Sam spins almost result in a tragedy when she thoughtlessly sends a neighbor boy in search of her kangaroo and mermaid as the tide is coming in and a storm is on its way. Her cat, Bangs, heads out to find the boy while Sam remains at home. Only luck and her father’s quick response save the day. As a result, Sam realizes she must stop blurring the lines between what is real and what is not. The illustrations are memorable, filled with gold colors peeking out amid soft swirling greens and grays on the book’s pages. Although the title has more text than some readers might like, it also describes a coping skill to which many children resort when they don't want to face reality—lying or weaving their own version of the life they wish they had.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    1968 Medal Winner:

    Emberley, Barbara. (1967). Drummer Hoff. Illus. by Ed Emberley. New York: Prentice-Hall.

    Drummer HoffFilled with ample white space and richly-colored woodcut illustrations, this cumulative tale describes several members of a military unit responsible for bringing all the various parts to make a cannon fire. The men are dressed in ornate uniforms and some, such as Sergeant Chowder, struggle with the things they carry. As something is added to the store of military materials, stoic Drummer Hoff quietly stands by and bides his time. The explosive red, orange, and yellow double-page spread near the book's conclusion makes it clear what the result of all that toting of materials and preparation is. The final page filled with birds building a nest and a spider building a web concludes the book with a thoughtful visual reflection about how Nature always reclaims her own despite the ills done to her by humans. This title is great fun to read aloud because of the soldiers’ names and the rhymes and the repetitive nature of the text. Plus, it’s simply delightful to consider the illustrations.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman

    1970 Medal Winner:

    Steig, William. (1969). Sylvester and the magic pebble. New York: Windmill Books.

    Sylvester and the Magic PebbleWilliam Steig, author of Shrek and many other wonderful stories, won the Caldecott Medal for his story of a young donkey and a magic pebble. Sylvester is out walking one drizzly day when he picks up a pebble. While examining it, he wishes it would stop raining and magically, it does stop! Thinking he has discovered a magic pebble, Sylvester hurries home to tell his parents when a lion emerges from the bushes. Frightened, Sylvester wishes he was a rock and could hide from the lion, and he instantly becomes a rock. As time goes by, his parents, friends and police search and search for Sylvester but with no luck. Time passes, and a year later his family goes on a picnic, selecting as their picnic spot the very rock where Sylvester is trapped. His father notices an interesting pebble on the ground, the same magic pebble Sylvester had found. Just as Sylvester wishes he were himself again, his father places the pebble on the rock. In that instant, Sylvester is reunited with his family and the picnic is an occasion of great joy. Some of the original watercolor artwork of William Steig was rediscovered as an exhibit of Steig’s art was being prepared. In 2005 Simon and Schuster released a deluxe edition of this 1970 Caldecott winner with the color reproductions exactly as Steig intended them to be. That volume also includes his Caldecott acceptance speech. Readers may enjoy the Weston Woods video production of Sylvester read by John Lithgow. A teacher’s guide accompanies the video.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Reading Today Online. The International Reading Association partners with the National Council of Teachers of English and Verizon Thinkfinity to produce ReadWriteThink.org, a website devoted to providing literacy instruction and interactive resources for grades K–12.





  • Fresh Starts for the New Reading Year

    Jan 09, 2013

    Have a Happy New YearWelcome to 2013 and the beginning of a new reading year. The Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group of the International Reading Association wishes everyone a Happy New Reading Year and would like to begin the year with some new reading possibilities for students and teachers. So many organizations listed their best and/or favorite books of the year and 2012 certainly had a wonderful crop of new titles. The list below reflects some of the later releases in 2012 titles but we also begin discussing some of the new titles coming out for the 2013 publishing year. Thanks to all the publishers who sent books for review to get the New Year launched! Over the next several weeks we will be honoring the 75th anniversary of the Randolph Caldecott Award so watch for Caldecott connections in the reviews.


    GRADES K-3


    Beake, Lesley. (2012). Little lion. Illus. by Erika Pal. London, UK: Frances Lincoln Children’s Books.

    Little LionOne bright sunny day, Dad brings home a pet that uncle has given him and says it is a dog. Mum, twin brothers Bob and the narrator of the story, look at the animal and can clearly see it is a lion! For months, the “dog”, now simply called Dog, gets accustomed to living in the house and truly becomes the family pet. However, Dog is growing and growing into a fully-grown lion with roars and scratches and big animal needs. Mum has slowly accepted Dog and gotten used to having him around and tells the boys they need to get him outside for regular exercise. The boys are afraid to take him around the neighborhood so they keep him in the garden and backyard. The school bully, Big Jonno, starts asking questions about the roars he hears coming from their house but the brothers continue to keep Dog out of sight. One inevitable day the lion escapes and Bob and his brother find him on top of Jonno who is terrified! They slowly manage to get their lion off Jonno, lingering just a bit to make sure Jonno won’t mess with them again. Retold from a South African tale, “Little Lion” makes a fun companion to 1953 Caldecott winner “The Biggest Bear” by Lynd Ward to compare what happens when wild animals become pets that are too big for a home. Use ReadWriteThink’s lesson idea for creating two Venn Diagrams to introduce the concept of comparison.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Marasli, Armen and Aida. (2012). Winds; a legend from the Lower Yukon. (retold). Illus. by Zepur Hanimyan. Agoura Hills, CA: World Legends for Kids.

    WindsA folktale from the lower Yukon region of Canada begins the new series from the publisher “… designed to introduce children to cultures around the world through pictures and traditional stories.” The story opens describing a time long ago when the Earth was young and there was no wind; no fierce storms, no gentle breezes. Along the Yukon River lived a couple that desperately wanted a child. Years went by and they remained childless. One night, a dream came to the wife telling her to make a blanket with bird feathers and so she did. On another occasion in a dream, a sled pulled by three dogs and an old driver appeared in her dreams. The driver took her on a dream journey to show her a solitary tree and told her she needed to make a doll from the trunk of this tree to bring her good fortune. When she awoke, she insisted her husband find that tree which he did. She then made the doll as instructed in her dream and placed it on a pillow by her bed. The next day the doll had become a little boy. As the young boy learns the village and ways of his people, he ventures to the edge of the world and sees four holes in the sky, each covered by a piece of animal skin. Being curious, he uses his spear to cut a slash through the skins. As the holes open warm airs pushes through in addition to birds and animals and he calls this Wind and says, “Wind, sometimes blow hard, sometimes soft, and sometimes not at all.” (p.26) As he continues to open each of the four holes, different seasonal winds and animals push through. And so, the young boy brought wind to the Earth. In celebrating the anniversary of the Caldecott Award this year, read this Yup’ik story along with Gerald McDermott’s 1975 Caldecott “Arrow to the Sun,” Paul Goble’s 1979 winner, “The Girl Who Loved Wild Horses,” or 1976 winner “Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People’s Ears” (Leo and Diane Dillon, Verna Aardema)  to compare native people stories. Watch for more at the publisher’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Seven, John. (2012). A year with friends. Illus. by Jana Christy. New York: Abrams Appleseed.

    A Year with FriendsThis beautiful new picture book will be a great way to start the New Year in classrooms with young readers. Illustrated with soft shades and panels across double page spreads, the story line alternates between a young girl and a young boy having fun each month of the year. In August, they meet each other for the first time at the beach and build a sand castle together. Each double page thereafter shows the two friends together. Each month of the year offers a writing pattern “January is time for rolling down hills,” “April is time to get messy,” “August is time for the beach,” and concludes with “A new year is time for fun with new friends.” Primary teachers and school librarians will find a multitude of ways to use this book in classrooms and libraries. Learn more on the husband and wife author/illustrator team's website. ReadWriteThink offers a lesson plan on cycles and circular plot structures. Read aloud the 1965 Caldecott winner, May I Bring a Friend? (Beatrice Schenk de Regniers, Beni Montresor) to continue the theme of friends.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    GRADES 3-5


    Rau, Dana Meachen. (2013). Dessert designer; creations you can make and eat! Mankato, MN: Capstone Press.

    Dessert DesignerThe cover of this book alone invites creativity ensured to result in a tasty bite – just in time for Valentine’s Day treats. The contents are divided into chapters on cupcakes, cookies, candies and cakes. Opening with ideas for decorators and an itemized photograph for the decorator’s toolkit, photographs of beautifully decorated delectable desserts with step-by-step recipes await! Though most of these decorated beauties require an adult hand, there are a few that children could manage with adult help. The sidebar tips and ideas are especially helpful for those masters of the kitchen who like to expand on an idea. ReadWriteThink offers a lesson plan to have children write recipes that will make a suitable companion for this book. Bon appétit! A fresh start right from the oven.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    GRADES 5 - 8


    Bausum, Ann. (2013). Our country’s presidents. Foreword by President Barack Obama. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic. 

    Our Country's PresidentsAs the nation begins a fresh start with the next term of the President, National Geographic has released this book in time for the Inauguration of the President of the United States on Jan. 20 and 21 for President Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States. Each section opens with a full-page portrait of the president with biographical information to follow. Quick fact boxes open each section as well and historic paintings, reproductions, newspaper articles and photographs complement each article. The articles are grouped into eras with representative timelines including: The Presidency and How it Grew, 1789-1837; From Sea to Shining Sea, 1837-1861; A New Birth of Freedom, 1861-1897; America Takes Center Stage, 1897-1933; Seeking Stability in the Atomic Age, 1933-1981; Footprints on the Global Frontier, 1981-Present. A comprehensive index, resource guide, and a chart of presidential election results are found at the end of the book. This book is the revised and updated edition from 2005 by author Ann Bausum. The publisher refers to this volume as “… the definitive family reference guide to the fascinating lives of our leaders past and present.” Learn more about the upcoming inauguration and the history of the ceremony.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Fleming, Candace. (2012). On the day I died: Stories from the grave. New York: Random House/Schwartz & Wade.

    On the Day I DiedIn this delightfully creepy book, nine different ghosts describe in ghastly fashion what happened on the day they died. The fear factor is heightened by the fact that the stories are being told in a cemetery and all of the deaths occurred in or near Chicago.  Teen Mike Kowalski listens empathetically as the stories seem to grow sadder and more horrifying. Upon their conclusion, he realizes just how close he came to being one of them.  One of the most appealing aspects of this collection is how the author draws from familiar suspense stories for inspiration. For instance, her story “Lily” describes what happens to that cursed paw from the original story "The Monkey's Paw." She chillingly combines elements of Edgar Allan Poe's "Berenice" and Charlotte Perkins Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper" in her story "Edgar."  A perfect read aloud on a dark and lonely night or during a slumber party, this collection is likely to prompt readers to slow down, make a fresh start and appreciate the days that lie ahead, just as Mike learns to do. Readers won't want to skip the back matter in which the author explains the inspiration for each of the short stories.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    GRADES 9-12


    Avery, Lara. (2012). Anything but ordinary. New York: Hyperion.

    Anything But OrdinaryBryce Graham, now age 22, is coming out of a five-year coma, and has to start a new life. Bryce hoped for a shot at the Olympics when an error in judgment during her dive at the Olympic trials left her hospitalized for five years. On the brink of giving up hope, her parents are ecstatic that Bryce has returned, but Bryce discovers that the five years missing from her life have left a gap she has to work through and decide about her new steps forward. Miraculously, her recovery moves very quickly. Her doctors are concerned at how quickly this miraculous comeback is taking place. Many things have changed, however, and life has certainly moved ahead while Bryce was in the hospital. Her parents seem to be struggling with their marriage. Her once sweet little sister, Sydney, has become a goth and bitter wild teen. Her best friend and boyfriend, now graduated from college are also now engaged … to each other! As Bryce tries to sort out all these new scenarios and find her place in the contemporary world, questions and decisions abound. Carter, the young hospital intern has been at her side from the beginning as Bryce discovers. As her recovery seems to keep moving at an incredible pace, her decisions about what is next for her take an unexpected turn. Read more at the author's website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Blumenthal, Karen. (2012). Steve Jobs: The man who thought different. New York: Macmillan/Feiwel & Friends.

    Steve JobsThis biography about Steve Jobs describes the deep contradictions within the man who changed the music, film, and communications industry. The life story of the man who became the face of Apple is framed around a 2005 commencement speech he gave at Stanford. It’s interesting to note that Jobs himself never earned a college degree. The author weaves in personal and anecdotal information around the three stories Jobs related to the graduates at that ceremony, allowing readers to decide for themselves how they feel about the man. As successful as Jobs was in his business efforts, he also experienced failures, sometimes very public failures, and had to overcome challenges. It's never quite clear--other than his having been adopted--what formed his unique personality and drive to succeed and to control so many aspects of the company he was trying to run. Readers may shake their heads as he seems to deny that he has cancer or even possibly wonder about the ethics of a company keeping the health of one of its top officials a secret. Nevertheless, Job’s philosophical reminder not to waste the limited time each of us has is an excellent thought for the start of a new year.  Teen readers will enjoy reading this title and trying to tease out this man's motivations and understand his personality while smiling at the black and white photographs of the young Jobs.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Condie, Ally. (2012). Reached. New York: Penguin/Dutton Children’s Books. 

    ReachedIn the satisfying final installment of the Matched series, Cassia, Ky, and Xander are all busily working to create a better world, each in their own way.  Since the story is told through each of their eyes, readers are able to understand each of the three main characters’ motivations and feelings. The author does a splendid job of showing how the two sides to the conflict, the Society and the Rising, start to resemble each other more as this book moves to its conclusion. In the first book, the Society seems so all controlling and evil, but now readers will notice that neither side is without blame. The rebellion of the Rising and its leaders has been so infiltrated by Society members and vice versa that it becomes hard to sort the good folks from the bad ones. Maybe in the end, there is little point to generalizing groups of individuals. Teen readers will enjoy thinking about several ethics questions at the heart of this novel, and some will even savor the poetic language with which the author tells this story of survival, determination, and ultimately, hope. The author's decision to circle back again to a few important events in the first book adds to this one's power and shows the characters’ growth. The ruminations about how easy it is to fall in love the first time since you don't know about the possible heartaches and losses and how brave it is to try to love again are particularly apt and worthy of much consideration. By the time the end of the novel has been reached, its main characters have that fresh start they dreamed about, even if things don’t turn out quite the way they envisioned.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Hesse, Karen. (2012). Safekeeping. New York: Macmillan/Feiwel & Friends. 

    SafekeepingDiscord erupts in the United States after the American People’s Party assumes power while teen Radley Parker-Hughes is volunteering in an orphanage in Haiti. She returns home to restrictions on travel from one state to another and an empty house. She decides to walk from New Hampshire to Vermont, and when her parents are nowhere to be found, she heads north to Canada where she hopes to find sanctuary. Along the way she meets another traveler, Celia, and together, they fashion a makeshift home in an abandoned schoolhouse. As Radley travels, she must be wary of others and the risk of being caught and jailed. Overheard conversations and newspaper snippets describing the riots and illnesses in the overcrowded prison systems are her source of information about her homeland. The fact that she is traveling through fairly sparsely inhabited areas also adds to her limited perspective on national events. The inclusion of several black and white photographs (taken by the author) alongside the text oftentimes reflects Radley's mood while also representing her photographer mother's keen visual eye. A child of privilege, the introspective Radley reminds herself of the many times her parents have helped her out of messes she has made, something she wishes they could do now. In the end, though, the book's power and impact can be summed up through the words of Madame Seville, a kindly Canadian who has befriended Radley: “‘As long as you live, it is never too late to make amends. Take my advice, child. Don't waste your precious life with regrets and sorrow. Find a way to make right what was wrong, and then move on’” (p. 277). What perfect words to follow for the rest of our lives! Enjoy more from Hesse in the Engage post "In Other Words: Karen Hesse (SAFEKEEPING) Writes the Future."

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Hoose, Phillip M. (2012). Moonbird: A year on the wind with the great survivor B95. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

    MoonbirdThis amazing nonfiction title describes a feat that is stranger than many fiction stories. In eight engaging chapters, Phillip Hoose makes readers care about the most unlikely of winged heroes, the rufa red knot, known as B95 because of its band number, and affectionately called the Moonbird because the distance he has flown during his lifetime equals a trip to the moon and halfway back. Each year this amazing bird flies from Tierra del Fuego near the bottom of the Earth to San Antonio Bay and then to Delaware Bay where it gorges before heading further north to Southampton Island. There it mates, breeds, and eats before flying south once again. The bird was first banded in 1995, and scientists think he is around 20 years old. Each year, when scientists band and count red knots, they look for him since he has become a symbol of survival and persistence, and his existence represents an amazing feat. This tiny bird has survived predators, long, tiring flights, and threats from various viruses as well as dwindling food sources, thanks to constant human encroaching on his feeding grounds. As he does with every topic he tackles--the ivory-billed woodpecker, civil rights, basketball--Hoose provides interesting details about his topic, and then, provides ways that they can act to make a change. Additionally, the thumbnail sketches of scientists and youngsters who are involved in making sure there is a place for B95 and others of his species answer any questions readers might have as they are reading. Above all, this is a survival story nestled within a story of conservation, one that reminds readers of the interconnection of species. There are several photographs and maps that help readers understand exactly how far this bird has flown and how unlikely his survival really is. Given the odds against him, how can we not care about the fate of B95 and others like him? Nonfiction doesn’t get better than this.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Howard, A. G. (2013). Splintered. New York: Abrams/Amulet Books.

    SplinteredAlyssa Gardner is not the typical teen. Able to hear the thoughts of insects and plants, she fears being hospitalized just like her mother if she admits to those delusions. But are they delusions? Her father has finally given permission for shock treatment to help her mother get better, a decision that Alyssa does not support. In order to find out the truth about her mother, she steps through a mirror and into a completely alien world on the night of the prom. She is lured there by Morpheus, a figure she remembers from her childhood. As she makes her way through this strange place, she realizes that some of it seems familiar and yet is twisted slightly.  It seems that Alyssa is inextricably linked with her ancestor, the original Alice from the Lewis Carroll stories. Accompanied by Jed, the handsome boy next door, Alyssa must undo all the havoc caused by the original Alice when she went through that famous rabbit hole long ago. All the tasks set before her are challenging, and she must find inner strength to complete them. Along the way, she becomes a pawn in the middle of an insane political battle between opposing sides, neither of which can be trusted. The author builds a credible world, by turns alluring and in the next second, frightening or horrifying, through which Jed and Alyssa. While readers will find it helpful to have read Lewis Carroll's works, including “Jabberwocky,” this title is engaging enough on its own to hold their interest or to prompt a peek into the original Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, written in 1865. Wonderland is filled with much that is not as wonderful as might be expected, and yet, it is in Wonderland that Alyssa accepts her true nature. The cover with its swirling tendrils and insects surrounding Alyssa will surely attract teen readers who will not disappointed with this magical, edgy tale.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Marsh, Katherine. (2012). Jepp, who defied the stars. New York: Hyperion.

    JeppEdgar-Award winning author Katherine Marsh has blended a footnote from history into an intriguing story set in the 16th century about the life of Jepp, a dwarf born in Brussels. Raised in a country inn by a loving mother and the people who frequent the inn, Jepp is one day offered a life at court by an impressive traveler. Thinking it is the best for Jepp’s future, he sets off with this courtier to begin a new life with the Spanish Infanta. However, life at court is not as he imagined as he is placed with other dwarves as part of the court “collection” of oddities used for the entertainment of the queen. Jepp is not only disappointed but also humiliated and plots his escape. The narration of the story is deftly told through Jepp’s voice, especially when his escape plot is foiled and he is imprisoned in a cage and deported to his new life as the court dwarf for astronomer Tyche Brache on his island castle Coudenberg in Denmark. Jepp’s life takes a dramatic turn as he becomes accustomed to this new scientific atmosphere in which he discovers an affinity for astronomy that offers a whole new factual look at the stars. An important thread throughout the story is the question of Jepp’s father’s identity. Gnawing at him always, this question leads him to search for the answer taking him back to Brussels in search of answers. Steeped in historical and unusual facts, this is a most unusual but fascinating adventure. This book is a 2012 NY Times Notable Children’s Book and The Wall Street Journal Best Children’s Books of 2012. Read more about the author and view some background videos of the period on Katherine Marsh’s website, and see her "In Other Words: On a Writer's Journey, Finding a Fellow Traveler" post on the Engage blog

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Meyer, Marissa. (2013). Scarlet: The Lunar Chronicles. New York: Macmillan/Feiwel and Friends.

    ScarletWho thinks of combining fairy tales and science fiction? Well, not only does Marissa Meyer do exactly that in the first installment of The Lunar Chronicles when she creates a Cinderella-like character that happens to be a cyborg, but also she does it very well. In the second title in this saga, she introduces Scarlet Benoit, who lives in the rural part of France where she grows vegetables with her grandmother. Scarlet has red hair and usually wears a red hoodie, and is determined to find her missing grandmother. When she happens to meet a fierce street fighter named Wolf with a strange tattoo, she suspects him of having something to do with her grandmother’s disappearance and then hopes he can offer some clues about her whereabouts. Despite her misgivings, she decides to trust him, and they set off for Paris. Meanwhile, Linh Cinder manages to escape from prison and look for links to her past. Readers will turn the book's pages as fast as they can to find out how the paths of these two strong female characters come together, to reveal the link between Scarlet’s grandmother and Cinder and to see how long Emperor Kai can keep the treacherous Queen Levana at bay. The title is filled with twists and turns as well as romantic possibilities, leaving readers desperate for the next two titles. In her own way, Scarlet is just as interesting as Cinder.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Reading Today Online. The International Reading Association partners with the National Council of Teachers of English and Verizon Thinkfinity to produce ReadWriteThink.org, a website devoted to providing literacy instruction and interactive resources for grades K–12.




  • Favorite 2012 Nonfiction and Chapter Books

    Dec 19, 2012

    2012 FavoritesLast week’s book reviews from the International Reading Association's Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group focused on several appealing picture books published during 2012. This week, members of the SIG share their favorite chapter books and nonfiction titles. Many of them are likely to appear on other notable lists announced as the year draws to a close, and even if they don’t, we certainly enjoyed reading them, and are sure the curious readers in your life will too.


    GRADES 3-6


    Burns, Loree Griffin. (2012). Citizen Scientists: Be a part of scientific discovery from your own backyard. Photos by Ellen  Harasimowicz.  New York: Henry Holt.

    Citizen ScientistsWhat is a citizen scientist? The book opens with this explanation and encouragement: It involves “the study of our world by the people who live in it. … All men, women and children who use their senses and smarts to understand the world around them can be citizen scientists” (p. 5). Each chapter is divided according to the seasons with suggested kid-friendly projects such as frog counting during the spring, photographing ladybugs during the summer, tagging monarch butterflies during the fall, and counting birds during the winter. Excellent photographs, diagrams, sidebars, and checklists bring this book to life with information and intrigue. Collecting animal data with this hands-on approach gives the research process a life beyond a textbook or the Internet. Readers can take this book a step further with a visit to The National Wildlife Conservation website for the Citizen Scientist Program or explore the author’s Research Trips at her website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library & Reading Consultant


    Eamer, Claire. (2012). The world in your lunch box. Illus. by Sa Boothroyd. Toronto: Annick Press.

    The World in Your Lunch BoxWith increased public concern about health, nutrition and childhood obesity, this nonfiction look at the food in kids’ lunch boxes is presented humorously as well as factually. Divided into seven sections for each day of the week, the book explores the history and science behind food and lunch choices and even provides jokes relating to food. Foods typically found in school lunch boxes include watermelon, peanut butter, hot dogs, macaroni, pizza, and ham sandwiches, among others. The author discusses the history behind these foods d and includes interesting anecdotes about these culinary lunch box delights. A detailed downloadable plan for using the author’s lunch box ideas can be found at the publisher’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Palacio, R. J. (2012). Wonder. New York: Knopf Books for Young Readers. 

    WonderThis wonder-filled title told in multiple voices follows a brave fifth grader’s decision to attend school even though he knows that he will face harassment because of his facial deformities. Although Auggie Pullman has been homeschooled all his life, his mother is convinced that face to face classes will allow him to socialize with others and challenge him academically. Two classmates, Summer and Jack, befriend Auggie, but most of the others avert their eyes or avoid him and even play a game of Plague in which anyone who touches Auggie has thirty seconds in which to wash their hands. While Auggie's bravery is unquestionable, so are the courageous acts of his friends, classmates, and family members. Teacher Mr. Browne's precepts serve as excellent life lessons, encouraging acts of kindness and reminding his students to take care of others rather than focusing on themselves. By painting Auggie's older sister realistically, the author allows her to show a human side through which she resents the attention given to her brother and longs for a fresh start unrelated to her brother. Impressively, this novel allows its characters to rise to the occasion so that their heroic sides are revealed. The book will have a positive impact on readers, reminding them of how quickly we judge others based on appearance or what we think we know about them. Once again, readers are reminded that assumptions lead to misunderstandings and distances. How many wonders do we miss by not giving others who seem different from us a chance? Read more about the author in "5 Questions With... R.J. Palacio" on the Engage blog.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Pennypacker, Sara. (2012). Summer of the gypsy moths. New York: Balzer + Bray.

    Summer of the Gypsy MothsThe book’s cover may remind readers of the Clementine series written by the same author, but her latest book, set during a summer on Cape Cod, is quite different from that series and puts the book characters into a more somber setting. Told in the voice of abandoned 11-year-old Stella, whose mother’s location and life is nowhere to be found, the book describes how she has come to live with her great-aunt Louise. Louise has also taken in another foster child, Angel, who is anything but what her name implies. From the onset, the two girls don’t get along. When Louise has a heart attack and dies, the girls are distraught to have lost Louise, but their previous experiences with government authorities compel them to bury Louise in the garden and tell no one about her death. They convince themselves that they can continue to do the housekeeping and odd jobs for the Linger Longer Cottage Colony on Cape Cod that kept great-aunt Louise employed. They especially need to fool George Nickerson, the owner of the cottages for whom Louise had been employed. The girls develop a new lifestyle for themselves in order to continue to live on Cape Cod and also learn the meaning of family, from the traditional families they observe on Cape Cod to the new family arrangement they have carved out for them to survive. The difficulties, including hunger and bills, compound as the summer moves along. The caretakers that come into the girls’ lives to conclude the book may surprise some readers. Well-developed dialogue brings Stella and Angel to life on many levels and makes the book a special summer read for all year long. A discussion guide can be found at the publisher’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Stead, Rebecca. (2012). Liar & spy. New York: Wendy Lamb/Random House.

    Liar & SpyIn September Georges’ every-day-after-school friend, Jason, begins to ignore him and sit with the cool students at lunch. After moving into a new apartment building with his parents, Georges attends a “Spy Club” meeting and becomes friends with a twelve-year-old boy named Safer and his sister Candy. Together they begin to spy on Mr. X, a tenant in the same building, who is definitely up to something evil. They use different spy equipment to track when Mr. X enters and leaves the building such as a lobbycam and gum wrappers. When Safer insists that they break and enter into Mr. X’s apartment, Georges has to determine if he really is a friend. While this mystery is unfolding, Georges is dealing with school bullies, learning about the senses in science and playing capture the flag in P.E. Throughout the novel Georges and one of his parents communicate through Scrabble-tile messages. Reminiscent of Stead’s earlier novel When You Reach Me (2009), signs, suspicions and uncertainties are explained in the end. Intermediate students will definitely enjoy this funny mystery.

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    GRADES 6-8


    Applegate, Katherine. (2012). The one and only Ivan. New York: HarperCollins.

    The One and Only IvanSilverback gorilla Ivan has lived in a small cage in a circus-themed mall in Washington State for most of his life. He spends his days watching television, painting, and chatting with Stella, his elephant friend, and Bob, a tiny dog that survived being tossed from a truck onto the freeway. When Ruby, a baby elephant, joins the other animals, Stella persuades Ivan that he must find a way to save her from living the rest of her days in a cage. While a zoo is not ideal, it's the best alternative available for Ruby, and Ivan is determined to keep his promise to Stella.  By saving her, he saves himself and the other animals as well and uncovers long-dormant memories and heroism. Thoughtful readers will be reminded how carelessly we treat other animals and will be relieved when the animals are removed from the custody of Mack, their owner. Many will also wonder why it took so long for anyone to notice the plight of the animals or to care enough to demand that they be given better lives. How many other places like Mack's seedy sideshow exist in the world? Readers are forewarned: This title will tug at your heart and force you to read without stopping except to read for a tissue. Best of all, there really was an Ivan who lived out the rest of his days in an Atlanta zoo until his death earlier this year. Interested readers can view a clip of Ivan and learn more at the Zoo Atlanta website.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Avi. (2012). Sophia’s war: A tale of the Revolution. New York: Simon & Schuster/Beach Lane Books.

    Sohpia's WarAny teacher who wants students to understand the personal nature of war while experiencing vicariously its hardships and bravery should assign this novel. The story begins in 1776, in New York, when 12-year old Sophia and her mother return home to find their house standing amidst the ruins of many others. Her brother William is away fighting with the Patriots. The British Army has a tight grip over the city, and Sophia and her parents are forced to board British soldiers at their home. Until Sophia sees her brother return to New York as a prisoner, their secret of a Patriot brother is well-kept. Although Sophia hopes that the British soldier they are boarding, John Andre, to whom she is drawn against her will, will help rescue her brother, he does not help, and her brother dies onboard a prison ship. Sophia vows to avenge his death and work for the Patriot cause. Three years later, when is 15 and working as a printer’s apprentice, she becomes a spy. While working as a maid in the house of the British commandant, she uncovers treachery on the part of Andre and one of America’s most respected generals Benedict Arnold. Although the book’s events and its supporting characters are true to life, the character of Sophia Calderwood is completely fictitious. The first person narrative is gripping and presents Sophia’s innermost thoughts to readers. Interested readers can learn more at http://www.avi-writer.com/blog/tag/sophias-war/ and http://www.avi-writer.com/books/books/sophia.html

    - Rani Iyer, Washington State University Pullman


    Bauer, Joan. (2012). Almost home. New York: Viking.

    Almost HomeBlessed with an irrepressible spirit and the gift of self-expression, sixth grader Sugar Mae Cole needs that positive outlook on life since her mother, Reba, is on a downward spiral. But it's hard to maintain that sunny outlook after she and her mother are evicted from their home after her absentee father fails to repay money he borrowed and her mother, Reba, loses her job. Mr. Leeland, her father, is prone to gambling away any money he has, but still, the ever-hopeful Reba continues to stand by her man. As Sugar and Reba bounce from place to place, things get worse and worse, and Sugar ends up in a foster home. The scenes in which Reba prepares hopefully for a move to Chicago for a possible job that never pans out are painful to read, vivid reminders of how close each of us might be to being homeless and on our own, isolated in a strange city with no resources other than digits for a phone number that has been disconnected. The author captures perfectly Sugar's voice, her unrelenting optimism and her affection for Shush, the abused puppy she befriends. As she often does with all of her female protagonists, Bauer creates in Sugar a resilient character surrounded by supportive adults, including her former teacher Mr. Bennett who encourages her to express her feelings through writing. The family’s time in homeless shelters is not sugarcoated, with descriptions of the constant waiting in line and lack of privacy there. Desperate as Sugar's situation is at times, each page in this book contains glimmers of hope that things will get better. There are surely more Sugars out there than most of us can imagine, many of them hiding in plain sight. Joan Bauer will be the featured guest at the Young Adult Literature Luncheon on Sunday, April 21, at the IRA Annual Convention in San Antonio, TX.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Ellis, Deborah. (2012). My name is Parvana. Toronto, ON: Groundwood Books/House of Anansi Press.

    My Name Is ParvanaThis riveting sequel to the Breadwinner series continues Parvana’s journey after foreign countries defeat the Taliban in Afghanistan. Written in a captivating manner, two stories are conveyed and later connected. In one story, Parvana is being interrogated by foreigners and held in a jail cell. The other story discusses a girls’ school where Parvana’s mother is headmistress, sister Nooria is a teacher and Parvana and her siblings attend to learn. During her captivity, Parvana is able to send her mind somewhere else, ignoring the questioning by reciting multiplication facts. She devours books from a Major and Corporal and suggests that MREs have poems on the packaging. When the base is attacked, a young soldier cries uncontrollably underneath her cell window, and in an act similar to the window woman in the first book in this series, she reaches out to him. Although Parvana’s family was helping rebuild Afghanistan by educating young girls, some of those around them prefer tradition over progress. Even though the Prophet Muhammad says in the Holy Qur’an that all are called to be educated, women and men alike, the old system of beliefs and values continues. Although young fans of Parvana and this series will be satisfied to discover what happens to Parvana and her family, this could easily be a stand-alone book. By purchasing this amazing book, readers will help support education projects for Afghan women and children. To learn more about the author, read this Deborah Ellis Reading Today Online interview from this spring.

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Hunter-Gault, Charlayne. (2012). To the mountaintop: My journey through the civil rights movement. New York: Roaring Brook Press.

    To the MountaintopJournalist, NPR foreign correspondent, Emmy and Peabody award winner, author Charlayne Hunter-Gault writes about her life and journey within the civil rights movement. In 1961, Hunter-Gault was one of two students to integrate The University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia. The book opens with the inauguration of President Barack Obama and then begins the chronicle of Hunter-Gault’s life and experiences beginning with her 1959 senior year in high school. Published in association with The New York Times, each chapter opens with headlines from The Times representing the political atmosphere at the time starting with the 1954 “separate but equal” response to overturning Brown vs. Board of Education. Amid the context of freedom riders, lunch counters, sit-ins, violence, peaceful resistance, the author has chronologically placed herself along the path to freedom and describes her own part in the movement. Timelines, photographs, and extensive bibliographic references are found at the end. For further background information, readers will want to watch this Vimeo video conversation and extensive back matter with Charlayne Hunter-Gault.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Knowles, Jo. (2012). See you at Harry’s. Somerville, MA: Candlewick Press.

    See You at Harry'sFern is the twelve-year old member of a family bustling with activity. Her father is totally absorbed in the family restaurant, Harry’s; her mother is often off meditating; her older sister is taking a gap year after high school before setting off to college; her older brother Holden is starting his freshman year in high school and dealing with coming out as gay; and her adorable 3-year old brother, Charlie, although always messy, is the center of the family’s love and attention. Fern’s best friend Ran takes life in stride and reassures Fern that “all will be well” until a terrible accident changes everything. A car hits Charlie while Fern is watching him. The aftermath of this terrible accident brings the harried family together in ways they never imagined. The author’s website offers tips for writing and more.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Levine, Kristen. (2012). The lions of Little Rock. New York: Putnam Juvenile.

    The Lions of Little RockAlthough the Little Rock Nine had desegregated the public schools of the Arkansas during the previous year, many of the citizens of the town refused to accept the Supreme Court’s ruling, and the high schools were shut down. Some teens were sent to live with other relatives in neighboring towns in order to continue their schooling. In her community school, twelve-year-old Marlee finds friendship in new girl Liz who is as outspoken as Marlee is quiet and helps Marlee overcome her fear of speaking up. But when Liz leaves school amid rumors that she was passing for white, Marlee seeks her out and tries to continue their friendship despite its danger to them and their families. Not only does this book shed light on a little-known part of history in which the community was divided, but it also describes in evocative language the coming of age of a quiet but determined girl whose own courage represents the bravery of the more open-minded members of her own community who choose to do the right thing. Marlee’s habit of describing others through the beverage of which they remind her is an interesting and memorable way of characterizing those she meets.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Rose, Caroline Starr. (2012). May B. New York: Random House/Schwartz & Wade.

    May BIn this novel in verse, because of her family’s financial needs, twelve-year-old May Betterly is sent to work for a newlywed couple on the Kansas frontier. But the Oblingers are having trouble from the start. Try as he might, Mr. Oblinger just can't please his bride who longs for the civilized life in Ohio. When she flees, he, in turn, goes after her but doesn't return. May is left to fend for herself with a limited amount of food and no one nearby to help. At first conscientious about doing her chores, May becomes less and less concerned with them until a blizzard traps her inside the house. The likeable, sympathetic May contends with hunger, boredom, a hungry wolf, and her own personal demons about her inability to read, having been encouraged by one teacher and shamed by another. When she finally makes her way out of the soddy, she knows that she can do anything and has become determined to live—or die—on her own terms. The book’s poetic lines evoke a strong sense of place, allowing readers to savor the prairie’s beauty and feel the bitter cold of the ever-present snow while pausing to admire the pioneer spirit of those who moved westward. By the time May finally opens that can of peaches she's been saving for so long, she knows that she has earned their sweetness. Readers will be forced to put themselves in May’s shoes while imagining what they would have done in her situation.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Sandler, Martin W. (2012). The impossible rescue: The true story of an amazing Arctic adventure. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    The Impossible RescueThe winter of 1897 comes early, bringing icy water and frozen masses and stranding eight American whaling ships and 300 crewmen and officers. When Captain Benjamin Tilton brings the Alexander to San Francisco with the news, President McKinley is pressured to act to save the men. This incredibly detailed and fascinating book describes the rescue mission that entails bringing three men as far north by sea as possible. They then must make their way across 1,500 miles of frozen terrain while driving two herds of reindeer ahead of them to provide food for the stranded men. As fascinating and improbable as the rescue mission itself is, the descriptions of the deteriorating conditions at Point Barrow where some of the men came ashore are intriguing. Discipline seemed to break down almost as soon as the men left the ships, and keeping the men occupied fell to Charlie Brower, who operated a nearby whaling station, and Ned McIlhenny, a scientist. This fascinating nonfiction title is filled with photographs and accounts of how the indigenous peoples in the area hunted and fished to provide food for the whalers.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Wright, Barbara. (2012). Crow. New York: Random House

    CrowBased on the actual events of the 1898 Wilmington, NC, race riots, this book by debut children’s author is intriguing. Eleven-year-old Moses Thomas is the grandson of a former slave, his Boo Nanny. His mother works for a rich white family, but his Howard University-educated father is an alderman and also a reporter and business manager for The Daily Record, “the only Negro daily newspaper in the South.” Boo Nanny feels Moses needs to learn about life by living it while his father argues that education is the way to succeed in life. After a racially charged incident in town, Moses’ father responds and reacts through his journalism, while white supremacists are spurred into action that results in burning the newspaper office. The historical details provide the background for this story, but the emotional and moral reactions to the events are what make this an unforgettable story. Teachers can use these historical photographs as slides with classes to show what the actual race riots looked like. Extensive resources and lesson plan ideas are available on the author’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    GRADES 9-12


    Carson, Rae. (2012). The Crown of embers. New York: Greenwillow Books.

    The Crown of EmbersIn this sequel to The Girl of Fire and Thorns (2011), Elisa is now Queen of Joya d’Arena, but her life is in danger. Being pressured by her council to remarry soon to build political alliances and yet finding unrest in the kingdom, she is reluctant to rush into a marriage.  Even though she thoroughly accepts her responsibilities as ruler, she is also falling in love with her protector, though it is a love than cannot be. As Elisa learns more about her new country and is guided by the pulsating Godstone in her belly, she embarks on a voyage to discover and learn about the zafira, the soul of the world. Her life is threatened at every turn, and the people that surround her have questionable loyalties. Who can she trust? What must she do next? As she works toward these difficult decisions, the enemy Inviernos invade her camp with the aid of a traitor. The end of the book has a cliffhanger that will leave readers anxiously awaiting the end of the trilogy. Readers will want to visit the author’s website to learn more about this planned trilogy. Or they can listen to Chapter One, Part 1 from the audio book. Teachers can look for more fantasy recommendations at ReadWriteThink’s “Feminist Books for Teens.”

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Cashore, Kristin. (2012). Bitterblue. New York: Dial Books.

    BitterblueIn this companion book to Graceling (2008) and Fire (2009), eight years have passed since the story of Graceling ended and Bitterblue, now eighteen, is the queen of Monsea. The previous ruler, her father King Leck, had been a cruel leader and a sadistic mind controller. When Graceling Katsa killed Leck, few tears were shed at his death. Trying to heal the wounds from the former reign of terror, Bitterblue disguises herself as a peasant and goes out into the city at night to determine their thoughts about how she is ruling the land. Interestingly, two thieves befriend her, and their thoughts and opinions about the kingdom give Bitterblue insight into life within the realm. She learns that many leftover wounds and scars from her father’s horrific reign have not healed nor been corrected. Within the royal household she discovers she does not know whom she can trust and needs to rethink many of the things she has been told. Her life in the castle is fraught with lies, deception, ciphers, spies and thieves who make Bitterblue’s life as sovereign full of confusion and doubt. Like the previous novels, a touch of romance sparks the story, and characters from the earlier novels are intertwined in this novel of palace intrigue. Bitterblue’s development as a queen and ruler forms the basis of the story as she sorts out herself and determines those she can trust. Her goal is to restore the Seven Kingdoms to its former respect and glory and find her niche as its queen. The strong plot makes this adventure fantasy a satisfying conclusion to the Graceling saga. Readers will want to listen to the author read from Bitterblue or enjoy this Facebook page.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Green, John. (2012). The fault in our stars. New York: Dutton Books. 

    The Fault in Our StarsHazel Lancaster and Gus Waters are teen cancer victims who meet at a cancer support group. Their friendship blossoms into love, and they share each other’s lives as they deal with their cancer. Hazel is particularly drawn to a book, An Imperial Affliction, and invites Gus to read it. Equally enthralled with this novel about cancer, they decide to seek out the author living abroad. A trip to Amsterdam ensues as the young couple finds the American expatriate writer. Brushes with death from their cancer have given this young couple an insight into life that readers will admire. Green tackles this disease head-on, and through Hazel and Gus teens will see how they celebrate the moments that they have together while asking hard questions about what comes next.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Henry, April. (2012). The night she disappeared. New York:Macmillan/Henry Holt/Christy Ottaviano Books.

    The Night She DisappearedOne night Kayla, a Pete’s Pizza delivery girl, goes out to deliver two pizzas and never returns. This disappearance causes coworkers Drew and Gabie to work together to make sense of this tragic event. The chapter titles such as “The Day It Happened” or “The Second Day” help readers understand the timeline of events. In addition, the chapters are brief and told from different perspectives such as Drew, Gabie or other coworkers from the pizza parlor. Interspersed throughout the book are expository writing pieces such as a Pete’s Pizza order form, the 911 transcript call, some police evidence, local newspaper articles and a to-do list. With all of these unique writing examples, along with the suspense and romance, young adolescents will hungrily read this fast-paced novel. At April Henry’s website she shares a video about her life as a mystery writer and describes how she once worked at a pizza parlor.

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Kokie, E.M. (2012). Personal effects. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    Personal EffectsIt has been six months since the uniformed officers delivered the personal effects of TJ, Matt Foster’s older brother killed in Iraq. Matt, 17, is struggling not only with the wartime death of his brother but also his violent, former army sergeant father in addition to the abandonment and eventual death of his bi-polar mother years earlier. His father has sealed away the boxes that the military delivered that day, and Matt needs to touch those things to feel closure for his brother’s death. Angry, boiling with turmoil, resentful, Matt lashes out at school toward an anti-war fellow student and beats him unmercifully. This leads to a suspension from school that gives Matt time alone at home. Although he has someone he can talk to and is fully supported by his best friend, Shauna, she is also causing conflict for Matt since his budding feelings for her lean more toward girlfriend than just a friend. When military officials deliver another box of TJ’s personal effects, Matt opens them before his father has a chance to secret them. He discovers letters and an entire hidden life of his brother that Matt had no idea existed. Based on the letters from someone named Celia, Matt decides to journey to Madison, Wisconsin, to deliver one letter from TJ that never got mailed. When he arrives at the home, his eyes are opened to a number of situations that provide new directions for his own personal thoughts and decisions. This heart-wrenching story will resonate with readers long after the book is closed. Readers may want to listen to an interview with this debut author on her website

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    McCormick, Patricia. (2012). Never fall down: A novel. New York: HarperCollins/Balzer + Bray. 

    Never Fall DownBased on actual events in Cambodia, this book describes how 11-year old Arn Chorn-Pond’s village is overcome by soldiers who march everyone into the country. Arn is separated from his family and soon learns that he and the other children are to be used as slave labor. Survival is tough on many fronts including the constant hunger with only a handful of rice to eat each day. One day the soldiers ask if anyone can play an instrument. Arn, who does not, immediately volunteers and becomes a quick study as he sees this as an opportunity to survive what comes to be known as The Killing Fields of the Khmer Rouge regime, considered one of the worst genocides of the twentieth century. As the war continues, Arn is forced to give up his flute, start carrying a gun and become an actual soldier. Somehow, he survives, eventually making his way to the United States where he is able to tell his story. McCormick, a National Book Award finalist, was interviewed on NPR about the book. This book begs readers to conduct research to learn more about Arn Chorn-Pond. A good starting place can be found at Facing History that includes a video.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Newman, Leslea. (2012). October mourning: A song for Matthew Shepard. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    October MourningBack in October of 1998 Matthew Shepard, a young gay male, was kidnapped and left for dead outside of Laramie, Wyoming, by two men he met in a bar. This collection of 68 poems from different perspectives provides ruminations on that tragic event. The author examines the thoughts of the fence where Matthew was tied, the rope with which he was bound, the pistol with which he was beaten, even the truck in which he was driven out of town, and the road on which he and his assailants traveled. The stars, the wind, and a pregnant doe who stayed by his side through his lonely ordeal provide sympathetic poems. There are even poems intended to provide insight into the actions of Aaron McKinney and Russell Henderson who left him tied to that fence. Although there are many lines that will make readers weep and shake their heads over the inhumanity of humans, there are also passages that offer hope and celebrate the essential goodness of humankind. Back matter includes notes on each poem, an explanation of the poetic forms the author uses to tell Matthew's story, and a resource list. This is a stunning title that reminds readers of all that was lost when Matthew died and how much energy is misdirected as the result of ignorance, bigotry, and hatred. The author talks about October Mourning in "5 Questions With... Lesléa Newman" on the Engage blog.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Rivers, Karen. (2012). The encyclopedia of me. New York: Scholastic.

    The Encyclopedia of MeEighth grader Tink Aaron-Martin spends most of the summer grounded for various reasons, most of them involving her BFF Freddie Blue. To fill her time, she writes an encyclopedia about her life but also containing interesting side notes about bears, eels, fish, whatever strikes her fancy. The entries trace the bond between Tink and her best friend as it starts to unravel, and Freddie Blue becomes someone Tink no longer recognizes. Readers will enjoy Tink's voice as she addresses her potential readers directly while laughing at many of the references to her school, Cortez, and the gifted students who attend it. As Tink moves toward her first romance with Kai, the skater who moves next door, her family tries for normalcy amid the havoc sometimes caused by her brother Seb's autism. Although most of Tink's experiences are typical for a girl her age, the author describes her so sympathetically that readers will miss her once they reach the last page. She truly is a character worthy of a couple of encyclopedia entries.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Schrefer, Eliot. (2012). Endangered. New York: Scholastic.

    EndangeredThe Congo to which she returns is not the one fourteen-year-old Sophie Biyoya-Ciardulli remembers from her earlier years there. Her mother runs a bonobo sanctuary there, and right away, she breaks one of her mother’s rules when she buys a bonobo from a man on a bicycle, thus, saving its life. Sophie and the bonobo Otto bond quickly as she works hard to keep him alive. Before she can return home to Miami, chaos disrupts the countryside, and Sophie and Otto depend on each other to survive. At first Sophie hides in the sanctuary's enclosure with the other bonobos after the soldiers come, but eventually, she must venture away from its safety if she and Otto have any chance to survive. While some might argue that Sophie's decision not to leave in the UN van that arrived to take her to safety early in the story was foolish, it is also an act of love, intended to save Otto from certain death. The author provides just enough description of the different bonobos at the sanctuary and the territory through which Sophie ventured to make readers experience her desperation for food, water, and shelter. This book encourages is thoughtful examination of the value of lives, both humans and bonobos, and how helpless anyone can become in the face of something unplanned.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Sheinkin, Steve. (2012). Bomb – the race to build-and steal-the world’s most dangerous weapon. New York: Macmillan/FlashPoint.

    BOMBScientists, political leaders and spies – everyone wanted the atomic bomb. It was 1938 when the radioactive uranium atom was split. And so began the race to develop the world’s most destructive bomb – a war-ending bomb. Sheinkin’s well-researched background into the history of the atomic bomb deals not only with the scientific background but reveals the attempts by the Soviets to steal the secret behind the creation of the first atomic bomb. This book travels the world as the history of this era unfolds from the moment the original German scientist made the atomic discovery before moving on to describe how many of those scientists were brought to the United States to work at The University of Chicago and then continuing to the testing grounds in New Mexico. The book is divided into the Prologue, Part 1 – Three-Way Race; Part 2 – Chain Reaction; Part 3 – How to Build an Atomic Bomb; Part 4 – Final Assembly; and concludes with an Epilogue, Race to Trinity and extensive source notes and credits. Photographs are interspersed throughout each chapter to put faces on the many characters that played a part in this real life drama. Readers will be able to learn more about this bomb at the author’s website and learn more about the author's process in "5 Questions With... Steve Sheinkin" on the Engage blog.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Wein, Elizabeth. (2012). Code name Verity. New York: Hyperion Books.

    Code Name VerityTwo young women’s lives become intertwined during World War II. As Maggie, the pilot, and Julia, the spy (“Verity”), become friends, readers learn about their very different backgrounds. In a mission flying over France, their plane crashes, and Julia is captured. The Nazis initiate their torture to get information from their captive about the British War Effort. Trying to delay her impending death and succumbing to the torture, she begins her tale of the crash and her dear friend Maggie. This harsh, riveting story portrays not only the depth of their friendship but the courage displayed by both these young women as they bravely face the consequences of war. The second part of the book tells the story from Maggie’s point of view. A compelling story about war and friendship, this title will keep readers gasping with tear-filled eyes. Readers will want to watch the book trailer and learn more of the back-story at the author’s website

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Reading Today Online. The International Reading Association partners with the National Council of Teachers of English and Verizon Thinkfinity to produce ReadWriteThink.org, a website devoted to providing literacy instruction and interactive resources for grades K–12.





  • Children's Literature and Reading SIG's Best of 2012: Picture Books

    Dec 12, 2012

    Reading RecapAs the year winds down, many individuals look forward to breaks from school and work, and cherish extra time spent resting, reading, and frolicking with friends. Bibliophiles have additional reasons for getting excited about the end of the year since they know that the book awards announced by the American Library Association are just around the corner. Lists of the Best Books of the year in various categories begin to appear in newspapers and journals, and blogs start filling up with predictions about which book will receive the coveted awards for best picture book, best nonfiction title, and best book for young adults, among others. Announced on January 28 during the ALA Midwinter Conference, the winners of coveted awards such as the Caldecott, the Newbery, the Coretta Scott King Award, and the Sibert often receive a boost in book sales and garner additional attention as the result of the spotlight that shines on them at that time. For this week’s book reviews, members of the International Reading Association's Children’s Literature and Reading Special Interest Group took a second look at some of the fantastic picture book titles we’ve read during 2012, some of which we reviewed earlier in the year. But since they still resonate with us, we predict they’ll be included on many Best Books of 2012 lists. Next week we will highlight our favorite longer texts.


    Buitrago, Jairo. (2012). Jimmy the greatest! Illus. by Rafael Yockteng; Translated by Elisa Amado. Toronto: Groundwood Books/ House of Anansi Press.

    Jimmy the Greatest!This Colombian author and illustrator team have crafted an inspirational story for young readers about a boy named Jimmy who aspires to become a boxer. He lives in a small Caribbean village by the sea where among the many ramshackle houses there is one small gym. Once Jimmy starts to hang out there, its owner, Don Apolinar, gives Jimmy a box of books and newspaper clippings about Muhammad Ali, also known as “the greatest” boxer ever. Jimmy reads all about the famous American boxer and starts to run, shadow box, and train to become a contender, although someone has stolen his shoes. While training, Jimmy realizes that many people, including the gym’s owner, wish to leave the small village to find a better life. Jimmy realizes that he wants stay in the village and manage the gym. He even adds a library. While young sports fans will enjoy this book, it is also a story of taking pride in what are doing and the job you have chosen and finding pleasure in your own local surroundings. The 2010 Spanish edition, Jimmy el más grande, has been nominated for Best Books of the Year by Venezuela's Banco del Libro.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Buzzeo, Toni. (2012). One cool friend. Illus. by David Small. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers.

    One Cool FriendElliot’s somewhat eccentric, green plaid suit-wearing father invites him to Family Fun Day at the aquarium. Prim and proper Elliot is less than enthusiastic about going but agrees to accompany his father, even politely saying, “Thank you for inviting me.”  In trying to escape the crowds, Elliot discovers the penguins and is immediately impressed with their black tuxedo look and their proper postures. Totally taken in by the penguins, Elliot asks his father if he can have one to take home. Oblivious to what Elliot is really asking, Father agrees. Elliot hides the newly acquired penguin he names Magellan in his backpack. Once they get home, the fun begins as Elliot turns their mansion into a palatial penguin paradise, including lying around on bags of ice, flipping goldfish crackers into his mouth, and skating on the ice rink Elliot makes in one of the bedrooms with the air conditioner and a water hose. Readers will take note of the illustrator’s use of white and blue to create an Arctic-like color palette for background.  Readers will be glued (“frozen?”) to the illustrations, creative layout and typography as the penguin’s antics unfold while living in a real house. Visit the author's website for a reader’s theater script and curriculum and activity kit. A sly little way to incorporate some library research awaits curious readers. Read more about the author in "5 Questions With... Toni Buzzeo" on the Engage blog.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Cleminson, Katie. (2012). Otto the book bear. New York: Hyperion.

    Otto the Book BearTiny Otto is a brown bear that is perfectly content living in a book. He is particularly happy when someone reads his book, and he has a secret. He can come to life and explore his surroundings when no one is looking. Sadly, he is left behind when his family moves, and he must find a new home. Not surprisingly, he finds a welcoming place at the local library after wandering through the city streets. Not only does he find another book bear there, but plenty of other new friends. The gently told story and delightful illustrations that show the diminutive bear making his way among the very large objects that surround him.  Young readers will relate to imagining what might happen if the animals in their favorite books could actually come to life and lead a busy existence of their own. They are also likely to sense the poignancy of books and characters left behind when their readers grow up and are no longer interested in them.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Dormer, Frank W. (2012). The obstinate pen. New York: Henry Holt.

    The Obstinate PenThis clever picture book will make a fun read aloud and writing mentor text in elementary classrooms. Uncle Flood, nephew to Horace, is a writer who purchases a brand new pen. He sits down to write and composes: “The following story is all true” (unpaged), but his new pen does not write this sentence he had in mind. Instead, it writes, “You have a BIG nose” (unpaged). Everything Uncle Flood tries to write, the pen ignores and writes something different. In anger, Uncle Flood throws the pen out the window, and a police officer finds it. Later, Officer Wonkle tries to write a woman named Miss Weeble a ticket, but the pen writes, “Kiss that girl!” (unpaged). The officer tries to write the ticket again but decides to take the pen’s advice and kiss Miss Weeble’s cheek. The pen continues to travel from person to person and eventually ends up in Horace’s hands. Horace admires his new pen and uses it in a unique and different way. Children could be invited to think of a different inanimate object such as a car, eraser, chair or book that could come to life and write and illustrate their own picture book after reading this one. 

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Dyckman, Ame. (2012). Boy + Bot. Illus. by Dan Yaccarino. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

    Boy + BotAme Dyckman’s debut into the picture book world begins with this BFR (Big Friendly Robot). One day Boy meets Robot in the woods, and they become instant friends. When Robot goes home to play with Boy, his on/off button gets pushed, and he powers down. Boy thinks there is something wrong and uses traditional home remedies to nurse his new friend back to life: applesauce and reading aloud. When Boy falls asleep, Bot’s button is pushed back to ON, and now he thinks something is wrong with Boy. With only technological know-how, he tries to bring Boy to life using oil and reading the instruction manual. When Bot tries to think how a battery might help, Inventor arrives to yell, “Stop!” and is able to remedy the situation. Told in simple language, this story describes the very real friendship that has developed between Boy and Bot depicted warmly in the wordless double-page spreads at the end of the book. Readers may want to visit the author’s website and blog

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Eversole, Robyn. (2012). East dragon, west dragon. Illus. by Scott Campbell. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers.

    East Dragon, West DragonThrough humorous and anachronistic illustrations, Dragon East and Dragon West are introduced. Dragon West lives in his boy cave with video games and an assortment of balls and is often bothered by pesky knights seeking adventure. Meanwhile, Dragon East lives a rather refined life spent learning to paint and write. After Dragon West sends those bothersome knights on a fool’s errand toward the lands of Dragon East, the two dragons eventually meet in an effort to get rid of the pesky knights. However, they must face each other, and they are somewhat fearful of what the other dragon’s powers might entail. As the two overcome these initial fears, they learn to become friends. Although each dragon comes from vastly different backgrounds and cultures, their friendship becomes real as well as respectful. Teachers can extend this book with the lesson from Learning to Give.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Fleming, Candace. (2012). Oh, No! Illus. by Eric Rohmann. New York: Random House/Schwartz & Wade.

    Oh, No!One by one, several animals tumble into a hole so deep that they cannot get out without help. A frog, a mouse, a loris, a sun bear, and a monkey all try and fail to get out of that hole. In the end, an elephant saves the day, using its size to rescue the hapless creatures before they can be eaten by a hungry tiger that has been lurking nearby. Young readers will love the wonderful animal sounds used throughout the book. For instance, anyone reading the title aloud will enjoy the “slop-slurp! slop-slurp!” (unpaged) of the tiger licking his teeth. The repetitive "Oh, no!" phrase that appears as each animal gets trapped will elicit audience response as readers realize that something unfortunate is happening. Readers will laugh at how the tiger gets his just desserts in the end and how the "Oh, no!" ends up being turned on him. The relief prints lend a folkloric flavor to the text. Young readers will clamor for multiple readings of this title and delight in the well-told story and the expressions on the faces of those animals.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Fogliano, Julie. (2012). And then it’s spring. Illus. by Erin Stead. New York: Macmillan/Roaring Brook Press.

    And Then It's SpringWith winter’s chill blanketing the country with icy gifts, even the most stalwart among us long for spring’s greenery and warmer temperatures.  Dressed in winter wear, including a red knitted hat and scarf to keep him warm, a boy anticipates the coming of spring. Despite the bleak brown landscape that surrounds him, he plants seeds in hopes of warmer weather. His dog, a turtle, a bunny, and various birds keep watch. Hoping for rain and some sunshine, he worries when no plants appear. Eventually, when he peers out the door of his house, everything is green. Each page of this book is filled with some delight that observant readers will catch; for instance, the smoke rising from the red house on the hill diminishes over the pages as the days pass, and temperatures begin to rise. In a wonderful cutaway view of the earth readers are able to see all the creatures busily tunneling through the soil as he puts his head against the ground. Created with pencil and through woodblock printing techniques, the illustrations capture the different shades of brown and the soft shades of green in a newly awakened world. This memorable picture book contains subtle secrets that are revealed upon multiple readings.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Gravett, Emily. (2012). Wolf won’t bite. New York: Macmillan.

    Wolf Won't Bite!As is typical of any picture book created by this author/illustrator, this latest one not only contains elements of wit and whimsy, but it prompts reflection. In this cautionary tale about making assumptions about what others will or won't do, three pigs capture a gray wolf. They put the poor creature through his paces, forcing him to stand on a stool, dressing him in a bow, and finding all sorts of fun activities involving the wolf (fun for them, that is, but certainly not for him). What the three pigs make Wolf do gets worse and worse as the story goes on. For instance, they even fling knives at a target where he's standing and saw him in half, all the while bragging that he won't bite. Just as they get ready to put their heads in his mouth, his eyes show exactly what he's thinking--and have they got a surprise in store for them! A perfect read aloud, this picture book effectively builds suspense in readers and will prompt guffaws at its conclusion. It’s clear that Wolf—and anyone else—will bite after he’s had enough. 

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Hills, Tad. (2012). Rocket writes a story. New York: Schwartz & Wade Books/ Random House.

    Rocket Writes a StoryCreated by the author and illustrator of How Rocket Learned to Read (Schwartz & Wade, 2010), this picture book is a perfect mentor text during writing workshop. The book begins with Rocket sniffing out some new words and writing them down on sticky notes—buttercup, bug, feather, and nest. With the help of a little yellow bird, his teacher, he reads all of his splendid words and announces, “I’m going to write a story!” (unpaged). But Rocket experiences something many writers go through: He stares at the blank pages, but no story comes. His teacher suggests he think about characters and something that has happened to him as a possible starting point. In addition, walking, sniffing, drawing, and visiting his favorite tree help Rocket slowly begin to craft a story. Rocket’s persistence, revision and help from friends make a difference too. Finally, he completes his tale and celebrates by reading it aloud to a new pal. Each step of Rocket’s writing process is exactly what all writers experience as they learn to write. Readers will want to visit the author’s website to watch and meet the real Rocket.

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Jenkins, Steve. (2012). The beetle book. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Books for Children.

    The Beetle BookSummer brings out the bug collectors in kids as they reach for butterfly nets and jars with holes in the lids. Steve Jenkins has proven himself many times over as a master of book design through his detailed cut-paper illustrations in other great nonfiction titles such as Actual Size (2004), Move! (2006), Living Color (2007), Life on Earth (2002), and many more. His latest work delves into the vast world of beetles, beginning with the incredible fact that every fourth living thing is a beetle.  Scientists have named over 350,000 beetles to date and believe there are even more yet to be identified. Jenkins has presented dozens of beetles and accompanying information. His black silhouette illustrations often show the actual size of the beetles. Facts about numerous species, habitats, physiology and unusual characteristics coupled with beautifully detailed illustrations make this a bug-lovers delight. Readers may enjoy writing some buggy poetry from a lesson found at ReadWriteThink. They can learn more about this author on the 7 Impossible Things before Breakfast blog or visit the author/illustrator’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Joyce, William. (2012). The fantastic flying books of Morris Lessmore. Illus. by William Joyce & Joe Bluhm. New York: Simon & Schuster/Atheneum.

    The Fantastic Flying BooksA bibliophile's delight, this marvelous picture book pays tribute to the wonder of reading, writing, and books. After a storm scatters the words in the bookish Morris Lessmore's manuscript, he heads off on a journey to find them. Eventually, he ends up in a place "where many books apparently 'nested'" (unpaged) and becomes their caretaker. The description of how the books refused to stay organized and mixed themselves up is delightful as well as the comment that even while Morris aged, the books never changed as time passed. The multimedia illustrations are stunning, and just as delightful as the story being told in this book. Anyone who loves reading or simply delights in filling shelf after shelf with well-thumbed books will cherish this imaginative title.  Every line of text and illustration exude a bibliophile’s single-minded passion, and as in the case with all great books, there's something new to enjoy upon subsequent reads. There could be no more appropriate tribute to those tireless promoters of books, Bill Morris and Coleen Salley.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Katz, Jon. (2012). Lenore finds a friend: A true story from Bedlam farm. New York: Henry Holt.

    Lenore Finds a FriendFinding friends with whom to play or eat lunch isn’t always easy. Just like humans, dogs sometimes have those same problems. In bright photographs readers meet Lenore, a black Labrador retriever, who perseveres and finally makes a friend. As a puppy Lenore tried to make friends with a rooster and donkey, but they crowed or kicked her. Even another dog, Rose, was too busy herding sheep to be friends with Lenore. One day, Lenore meets a grumpy ram named Brutus and gives him a big kiss on his nose. Brutus has never been kissed before and doesn’t know what to do. The next day Lenore returns and kisses Brutus on the nose again. Rose tries to interfere by barking and growling at this odd animal pairing, but Lenore doesn’t give up. The next morning she returns to the pasture and finds Brutus. They touch noses, eat grass and hang out together. Lenore has finally found a friend. Teachers could make a T-chart and invite students to list all of the different things Lenore did to make friends. On the other side of the chart students could discuss what they could do to make friends.

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    King, Martin Luther King, Jr. (2012). I have a dream. Illus. by Kadir Nelson. New York: Schwartz & Wade Books/Random House.

    I Have a DreamOn August 28, 1968, on the day of the March on Washington, D.C., Martin Luther King, Jr., delivered his famous “I Have a Dream” speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. The publishers have included a CD of the actual speech in this beautifully illustrated version of the famous speech. Taken page by page, Nelson’s oil paintings make Dr. King’s ideas come alive for young readers today. Each page and double-page spread represent the concepts that Dr. King was so emphatically purporting at the time, representing peace and justice and freedom in a world where blacks and whites would live together in harmony. Readers will want to watch Kadir Nelson discuss this new book from his speech at Book Expo America or watch Martin Luther King give the original speech at You Tube. Teachers might like to try the interactive “Word Mover for ‘I Have a Dream’” from ReadWriteThink.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Klise, Kate. (2012). Grammy Lamby and the secret handshake. Illus. by M. Sarah Klise. New York: Henry Holt.

    Grammy LambyAfter hearing or reading this fun picture book, children will automatically use “the secret handshake” when they hold a family member’s hand. Larry, who was a little lamb, didn’t care for his Grammy. When Grammy visited she talked too much, sang too loudly during church and dreamed of taking Larry to exotic places he didn’t want to visit. Grammy taught him a secret handshake, yet he imagined it meant, “Please (squeeze). Go (squeeze). Away (squeeze)” (unpaged). But Grammy’s boisterous attitude proves to be helpful when a summer storm tears a hole in the family’s roof. She immediately begins patching and repairing the home while telling wonderful stories to Larry. Then Grammy helps rebuild the community school and church. Her sewing machine also comes in handy as she makes clothes and curtains for anyone who needs them. Larry begins to see his grandmother in a different light, and when it is time for her to return home he has a special present that accompanies the secret handshake. For more information about the author read her Engage blog post "Beyond the Notebook: Start with a Transcript."

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Kooser, Ted. (2012). House held up by trees. Illus. by Jon Klassen. Somerville, MA: Candlewick.

    House Held Up by TreesA house stands alone on a lot from which all the trees have been cleared. There are trees on both sides of the lot where the two children who live in the house love to play, but no trees near their home. Although seedlings from the trees land on the house's lawn, the father vigilantly removes them. The author never explains why he has this obsession to maintain a pristine, treeless lawn, but he spends a great deal of time doing so. Time passes, the children grow up and move away, and the father decides to sell the house. Strangely, no one is interested in buying it, and eventually seeds sprout and grow, surrounding the house and lifting it from its foundation. Although every word in this story is memorable, one phrase in particular describes the gentleness of the trees as they support the house "as if it was a bird's nest in the fingers of their branches" (unpaged). Long after the original homeowner has given up his battle against the trees, they have forgiven him and keep the forgotten house intact, supported in its branches. The gouache illustrations on every page are memorable, in some places showing the greenery that creeps steadily along the house's walls. The way the illustrations and text mark the inevitable passage of time and honor nature's ability to heal the wounds caused by humanity stays with readers even after the book is on the bookshelf.

    - Barbara A. Ward, Washington State University Pullman


    Maclear, Kyo. (2012). Virginia Wolf. Illus. by Isabelle Arsenault. Toronto, ON: Kids Can Press.

    Virginia WolfThis picture book is based on the lives of famous writer Virginia Woolf and her older sister, painter Vanessa Bell. One day Virginia wakes up and feels wolfish, making wolf sounds and acting strangely. Through the accompanying mixed media illustrations of ink, pencil, watercolor and gouache, children will notice that Virginia is in bed with the covers pulled high, disguised like a wolf. In addition, her bedroom floor looks like a tornado has swept through the room. In order to change Virginia’s mood, Vanessa tries just about everything: painting a picture, wearing her favorite dress, offering treats and making faces, but Virginia exclaims, “LEAVE ME ALONE” (unpaged). After a while, Vanessa lies down beside her sister and asks where she would like to fly. Virginia then begins to paint a beautiful place where there are no doldrums. This perfect place has candy blossoms, purple butterflies, lollipop trees and fields to roam in. Virginia’s mood finally changes from down to up. In one of the final illustrations the wolf masquerade is clarified. All children have gloomy, grumpy or growly days and will be able to relate to this humorous and exquisitely illustrated book.  

    - Deanna Day, Washington State University Vancouver


    Smith, Lane. (2012). Abe Lincoln’s dream. New York: Roaring Brook Press/Macmillan Publishers.

    Abe Lincoln's DreamSmith sets the tone for this book in the opening wordless panels with a frightened dog (Roosevelt’s Scottish terrier, Fala) roaming the White House. Readers quickly learn that other Presidential dogs who lived in the White House as well, feeling especially terrified of one particular bedroom. The storyline then changes to a school tour of the White House on President’s Day. However, one young girl, Quincy, has slipped away from the school group when she spies a very tall pale man in a stovepipe hat walking through a wall. At that moment, Quincy meets the ghost of Abraham Lincoln. Through simple humor and complex questions Quincy and Abe become friends, and she brings Mr. Lincoln up to date on what has been happening since 1865. Hand in hand, Quincy and President Lincoln fly over many national monuments until Abe is feeling better about the current state of affairs in the country. This beautifully told story uses subtle illustrations and varying sizes of typography to create an atmosphere of quiet reflection that Lincoln has fulfilled his dream of unity. Teachers might like to introduce the book with this very well done book trailer or visit the author’s website.

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Woodson, Jacqueline. (2012). Each kindness. Illus. by E. B. Lewis. New York: Nancy Paulsen Books/Penguin Publishers.

    Each KindnessChloe and her friends do not want to play with the new girl, Maya. Maya is wearing old and worn hand-me-down clothes and brings old toys to school. When Maya asks the girls to play with her on the playground, they ignore her. As the school days go by and Chloe and her friends refuse to include Maya, Maya continues to play by herself. One day, her classroom seat is empty, and Chloe wonders where Maya might be. Eventually the teacher announces that Maya and her family have moved away. The teacher goes on to share a lesson about the ripple effect of your actions. Chloe feels guilty for the way she treated Maya and realizes that there is no way to take back her cruel actions. This author-illustrator team has created another emotionally appealing book similar to their earlier title The Other Side (2001), providing readers with two books with similar themes to compare and contrast. The cover of the book is especially discussion-worthy. Readers may enjoy an interview with the author on The Brown Bookshelf blog

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    Zalben, Jane Breskin. (2012). Mousterpiece. New York: Roaring Brook Press/Macmillan.

    MouseterpieceJanson the mouse lives in a corner of the art museum, and each night she explores the area around her. One night she comes upon a part of the museum she has never seen before that contains the modern art wing. She is amazed at the art work and a whole new world opens up for her. When the wing is closed for renovation, she is cut off from her new discoveries. However, this spurs her to create her own art. Soon paintings from Janson appear that look unsurprisingly familiar – spinoffs from the masters she observed in the modern art wing. When the director of the museum finds her artwork, he arranges for an exhibit of her work, especially those pieces that are actually her own original style. The end of the book features thumbnail pictures and information of all the artists that Janson enjoyed during her tour of the modern art wing. Readers can check out the activities the author has prepared on her website. Teachers might enjoy the article by T. Lee Williams from The Reading Teacher (2007) entitled “Reading the Painting” at Exploring Visual Literacy in the Primary Grades.”

    - Karen Hildebrand, Ohio Library and Reading Consultant


    These reviews are submitted by members of the International Reading Association's Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group (CL/R SIG) and are published weekly on Reading Today Online. The International Reading Association partners with the National Council of Teachers of English and Verizon Thinkfinity to produce ReadWriteThink.org, a website devoted to providing literacy instruction and interactive resources for grades K–12.





  • Young Adult Book Review: Hold Fast

    Dec 11, 2012

    by Judith Hayn

    Balliett, B. (2013). Hold fast. Scholastic Press.

    Hold FastHold Fast is the latest in Blue Balliett’s popular mysteries featuring young adolescents. Dashel Pearl lives in a Chicago high rise apartment with his wife Summer and their daughter Early and young son Jubilation. Dash has a job working at the Harold Washington Public Library, but one day he just disappears one cold afternoon. 

    Where is Dash? What will happen to the family now that there is no income? Early uses the rhythms of words that her father loves and taught to her as she tries to unravel the mystery. After a violent break-in, the family flees their cozy home for the uncertainties of the urban homeless shelter system.

    Early is a delightful, charming heroine, whip-smart and resourceful. While her mother sinks into depression over their plight, the young girl keeps searching. She unites with a fascinating set of characters in her quest to clear her father of stealing rare books and reunite this shattered family. Balliett interweaves the serious problem of homeless children and the damage the shelter system wreaks; however, Early’s story is one of redemption and hope, a triumph of the human spirit in one shelter kid. The book is a must read for those twelve and younger as the author’s play with language and words creates a lyrical read.

    Dr. Judith A. Hayn is an associate professor at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock.

    This article is part of a series from the Special Interest Group Network on Adolescent Literature (SIGNAL).




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